Peoples State Forest

Barkhamsted, CT

Peoples State Forest’s rugged terrain, dense forest, and pristine river offer some of the state’s finest fishing, hunting, and winter sporting activities. The West Branch of the Farmington River, designated as a Wild and Scenic River by the National Park Service, is the center point of the park’s world-class, river-based recreational activities, including trout fishing, canoeing, kayaking, and tubing. Other attractions include the white pine picnic groves in the Matthies Grove and Whittemore Recreation Areas, over 11 miles of hiking trails, the Barkhamsted Lighthouse, and other cultural and historic sites.

The Connecticut Forest and Park Association coordinated a subscription program that allowed groups like the Daughters of the American Revolution and the Connecticut Federation of Women's Clubs, as well as numerous individuals, to purchase land for approximately $8 an acre to donate to the people of Connecticut. The forest was established in 1924.

Views from the Park
Location

Off Route 20 or Route 318
Barkhamsted, CT 06063

Details

Open Daily
(8:00 a.m. – Sunset)

Contact

Main (860) 379-2469

Group ice climbing in Peoples State Forest (CTvisit)
Activities

Overview

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KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

Biking

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Mountain bikers are welcome to use the snowmobile trails for thrilling, challenging singletrack. The trails are typically muddy with advanced, tricky terrain and rock obstacles best suited to expert riders. 

Boating

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This stretch of the Farmington, a Wild and Scenic River designated by the National Park Service, is synonymous with canoeing, kayaking, and tubing. Along the river, find several spots for your craft in the water, like Whittemore Grove, the beach behind the baseball diamond, or Pleasant Valley Bridge. But be warned. Depending on the time of year, recent storms, and other factors, you could be in for a heart-thumping, white-knuckle ride or a more leisurely float. Use caution and check water levels before heading out.  

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Camping

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For tent/RV campsites and rustic cabins, a campground is located across the river at nearby American Legion State Forest. 

Youth Group Camping

  • 3 sites available, James Stocking Area accommodates up to 35 campers, Big Spring Area and Ullmann Grove Area accommodate up to 50 campers
  • Open to qualified youth groups only
  • Advance reservations are required 
  • Youth Group Camping
     

Field Sports

Fishing

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The Farmington River’s cool flows and swirling pools are a magnet for fish, and, as a result, for anglers, too. The stretch of river that flows through Peoples is located downstream from the West Branch Reservoir, which sends a reliable supply of very cold bottom releases, maintaining the perfect temperature habitat for native aquatic life, particularly trout. In combination with DEEP’s regular stockings of adult trout, this section of the Farmington has the highest trout population density in the state — numbers that rival western streams.  

Types of fish: Trout, bass, pickerel, pike

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

Before heading out, be sure to check the latest river conditions and fishing regulations. 

Forest Management

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There are 33 State Forests totaling about 175,000 acres in Connecticut. They are managed by the Department of Energy and Environmental Protection, Division of Forestry. The Division of Forestry seeks to develop a vigorous, resilient, forest environment capable of sustaining the wide range of demands that the public places on these lands. These demands include a variety of recreational experiences, natural diversity (including threatened and endangered species), the preservation of unique sites (both geologic and archaeological), the provision of raw materials as forest products, and the maintenance of wildlife and fisheries habitats. The Division’s professional foresters work to ensure that these forests remain healthy and vigorous while serving the needs of the citizens of Connecticut.

Connecticut’s woodlands offer many benefits and ecosystem services such as:

  1. Forest Ecosystem Health and Diversity – Healthy and diverse forest ecosystems provide highly functional, valuable, and a resilient mix of habitats for plants and animals.
  2. Wildlife Habitat – Many of Connecticut’s wildlife species, both common and rare, use different kinds of forested habitats. It is important to create a variety of habitats for animals that have different needs.
  3. Climate Change Mitigation through Sequestration and Storage – As climate change continues to be an important global issue, Connecticut’s State Forests can mitigate climate change by sequestering and storing carbon in vegetation above and below ground and as long-lived wood products used locally and beyond.
  4. Environmental Protection – Connecticut’s State Forests provide environmental benefits such as cleaning the air, protecting and improving water quality, and contributing to soil health.
  5. Forest Protection – Managing Connecticut’s State Forests helps reduce susceptibility to threats such as wildfire, weather events, and invasive plants and insects, keeping them healthy and productive while minimizing spread to neighboring private forestlands.
  6. Economic Benefits – Sustainably harvesting forest products like timber, firewood, witch-hazel, and maple syrup from Connecticut’s State Forests provides jobs and raw material for a locally-sourced, forest-based, green economy. The State Forests provide a model for private forest landowners to consider when managing their properties.
  7. Recreational/Health Benefits – Recreation opportunities abound across Connecticut’s State Forest system providing a local and economical way to stay healthy and active for Connecticut’s residents and guests.

View current forest management plans for all state forests.

Hiking

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A range of interconnected multi-use trails and blue-blazed hiking trails wind their way through the People's State Forest’s rugged terrain, taking visitors past gurgling streams, iconic overlooks, and cultural and historic sites.

Jessie Gerard Trail (Yellow/Blue Blaze)

  • 1.3-mile one-way climb with jaw-dropping river views
  • Level of difficulty:  Moderate to difficult
  • Start at the East River Road trailhead near the Barkhamsted Lighthouse site. The right trail fork heads north, up a series of steep switchbacks to some of the best scenic overlooks in the state, including Chaugham’s Lookout. The left trail fork is a more direct route to the overlooks, with a much steeper climb up 299 stone steps. Continuing north, the trail passes between the Veeder Boulders before ending at the Big Spring Recreation Area on Greenwoods Road. Head back the way you came, or via Quarry Road, or continue exploring on the Charles Pack Trail (Yellow/Blue Blaze).

Interested in Letterboxing? Get clues for the Jessie Gerard Trail.

Elliott Bronson to Walt Landgraf Trail (Red Blaze)

  • 3.2-mile loop over Ragged Mountain and to the Indian Caves
  • Level of  difficulty: Moderate to difficult
  • Starting in the lot near Matthies Grove, this trail runs through the southern portion of the forest, crossing a 60-foot cliff; it takes a rugged climb over Ragged Mountain, and then leads to an area of rock ledges known as the Indian Caves. (For 1500 years, soapstone was quarried here by Native Americans.)

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Historic

Hunting

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Many areas across the forest are open to public hunting and trapping, with both firearms and archery permitted. Depending on the season, hunting is permitted for: 

  • Small game
  • Waterfowl
  • Spring archery and firearms turkey
  • Fall archery and firearms turkey
  • Archery deer with closure
  • Muzzleloader deer
  • No-lottery shotgun deer

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

Consult DEEP for more information on the latest rules and restrictions by season. 

Multi- Use Trails

Nature Center

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NATURE MUSEUM (SEASONAL)

Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1935, the historic Stone Museum features exhibits on native flora and fauna, local history artifacts, including relics from the Barkhamsted Light House site, rocks and minerals, an insect collection, and more. Programs are offered throughout the summer. The museum is on the National Register of Historic Places.

KNOW BEFORE YOU GO

The museum is open from Memorial Day through Labor Day, Friday through Monday, 10:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. Admission is free.
 

Picnicking

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Set up for an hour or an afternoon and picnic amongst the towering white pines alongside the Farmington River in Matthies Grove or upriver in the Whittemore Recreation Area. Matthies Grove is also home to a picnic pavilion available for reservation, a large field, and other amenities.

Open-air picnic shelter rentals

  • 30 x 60-ft. picnic shelter
  • Space for 100 people, 10 picnic tables, one large working fireplace (may not be used for cooking), and access to nearby restrooms and parking 
  • Electricity available
  • Reservations available year-round
  • Rental Fee: $220 (plus $9 processing fee). Does not include parking
  • Parking fee for out-of-state registered vehicles: Weekend/Holiday: $15 / Weekday: $10
  • Learn more about our picnic shelter rental polices and reservation details

Reserve a picnic shelter

Waterfalls

Winter

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Snowmobilers will find a 13-mile series of looped trails using seasonal hiking trails and unplowed forest roads. The trails offer a range of difficulty, including a large open area near the parking lot at Matthies Grove, ideal for practicing, making the Forest a prime spot to snowmobile.

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Additional Park Info

Fees

FREE – In-State Registered Vehicles
$10 – Out-of-State Vehicles (Weekdays)
$15 – Out-of-State Vehicles (Weekends/Holidays)
$112 – Out-of-State Vehicles (Season Pass)
Campsite fees charged separately

Accessibility

Campground restrooms

Parking

Picnic Tables

Picnic Shelter

Pets

Yes, on leash